Dogs of the Dow
The "Dogs of the Dow" is
simply a common name given to a particular investment
strategy, perhaps it should be subtitled the "Lazy Man‘s
Way to Riches". "The Dogs of the Dow" have been very
effective in beating the market over the long term and are a
viable option to those investors unable to manage their
portfolios on a daily basis.
It works like this; As you are
aware the Dow Jones Industrial Average is comprised of
thirty of the biggest companies in America and the bluest of
the blue chips, the most famous index in the world. The
strategy is to pick the ten stocks with the highest dividend
yield in comparison to its stock price and invest an equal
dollar amount in each stock.
Let’s apply our formula to General
Electric as an example. GE trades around $40 a share with an
annual dividend of .72 a share. If you divide .72 by $40 you
come up with .018 as your dividend yield. Continue this
process for the remaining twenty-nine stocks in the Dow,
then take the ten with the highest dividend yields as your
"Dogs".
In essence you are buying a basket
of beaten down stocks and forgetting about them for a year,
no more checking your stock quote every fifteen minutes.
Because this automated process has beaten the market year
over year, your putting faith in the reliability of the past
performance. There have been years, although few and far
between, where the "Dogs" have under performed the
market but hey, there are no guarantees in life right?
There are minor variations of the
"Dogs of the Dow", and you may decide to work with
less than ten, take the top five for instance. Of course, if
the profits look too good at any given time you are free to
sell before your year is up but discipline is strongly
encouraged when using this approach. There is some debate as
to what time of the year to start you portfolio, with some
saying timing is irrelevant and others saying you should end
your annual cycle in December/January. Personally, I
wouldn’t want to be doing what everyone else is doing. Why
would you want to buy and sell your portfolio the same time
everyone else does? You will likely overpay for the stock on
the way in and undersell on the way out.
The dividend information and share
price are readily available in any major newspaper on a
daily basis. Once you have invested an equal amount in your
"Dogs", you will need to rotate your portfolio basket
on an annual basis by dropping those that no longer qualify
as "Dogs" and picking up those that are. This can go
on in perpetuity. Get it? Got It? Good! Take Fido for a
walk.